Hi, new arc could ask Shannon and I'm the injury is stolen over there already. Yes. Yeah. Do you do die on your slide? Yes. Already in the computer. Okay. So you will go first today. After my presentation, it will be yours. Okay? All right. Okay. As you begin, your variables. Are Muslim, three books. Okay, Good afternoon everyone. Today will be our final seminar series for students prefer soap. And I really appreciate all the previous speakers and reviewers. So I received your evaluation on time so that other speakers can receive their feedback on time. So we'll keep, we'll keep doing that for the final okay. Our final act and make sure you submit everything on time. So for today, we'll have three different components. For the class. We'll continue to make regular announcements and then we'll go through student seminar. First data by talking about the PCO2 in the Gulf of Mexico. The second one will be led by Teresa talking about Arctic skate. So after your presentation will have 15 minutes or self to talk about the panel discussion scheduled two weeks from now. Okay? So I hope you all can understand why we're doing that. And then if you have any question, you can bring that to me today so I can make sure we have enough solution before any question arises on a Pro 6. All right. For this week, we will have our regular Friday seminars, special standard, no difference from the previous ones. I highlight the difference. First of all, this adjoint Sumner with department I, economy. Yeah. So we'll have seminar not on the regular Skype window. You'll have inserted into that. I'm going to start at 11. So if you want to make sure you are pair in the correct a Zoom Room. Correct. Time. 11 AM. And also pay attention to the announcement we send out from the others. The weak link is different, the passcode is different. So make sure you type in the query information to be able to attend the seminar. Impersonates. So for those of you who cannot attend the seminar, as usual, we will continue recorded seminar so that you can log back on Friday or Saturday to watch the recording and assembler in land by or scientists from University of Texas, A&M. She will be talking about policy effect that is related to a quarter cycle. So it might be are interesting seminar if you're watching here, different perspective. So we all talk about biogeochemistry. Is this master? But what if this Avner had to be given to a different cohort of audience, how are you going to handle that? There's the world's you a good example. Okay? So make sure you submit your evaluation after today's presentation. Once again, juries and the lawyer, you don't have do something to any peer evaluation. Okay. So you can Joseph, focus on your presentation and no class next Wednesday because it's spring break. But after that, first the way the following spring break, make sure you know what, we're now going to have class here. We're going to move onto, okay. I will highlight the link again as the end of today's lecture. All right, Any questions? All right. Go ahead. Are the best. In us. This will be both poems. So you know, the final presentation from last week as we consult 0. So that signal will likely the rescheduled for next semester. But if we have any cancellation in the second half of this master, it will be up again. So we'll keep you posted. We apologize for the enforcing reason. Yes, we have we had to cancel that seminar. But I believe Doug thing t will give us the actual examiner no matter this master or next, stay tuned. Okay. Okay. So again, I would like to share some tips. So while I sit down to watch all your presentations, I fast, I'm Connor, things. I want to bring that to our attention. So today we're talking about acknowledgment slide. Okay? So why we were talking about this is just the one slide. So many presentations in this matter AT tool in series. I found that most of you are missing sort of acknowledgment. I don't mean that you have uploaded your family, your friends, or your parents. We don't have to do that is now this thesis defense. But I do recognize you're not only one quiz are working on the topic you're talking about. Okay? So which means you have collaborators who have funding agencies, okay? They're not updating here with us today. But you might want to highlight your appreciation to the resources you are offered. So let's talk about why we have to include acknowledgements slide. So first a, most scientists do it. So if everyone does that, if you do not do it, it sounds abnormal. Okay. Second, most the cases at the conferences or workshops, your sponsors are in the same room with you. Okay. You may receive funding from nasa. Noaa. I'm a nasa see grand local funding agency or even UD. So most of the times the program manager or antibody represent though the parties, they're stating in the room with you, the query appreciation your sponsor for the research you have been doing. So make sure you want to include the dose as part of your success. And secondly, you'll have Clavel occurs is not that only you, your this V current, but you're not the only one on that work. So you want highlight your collaborators, maybe for another institution or maybe even from internal colleagues. So you'll want to highlight their contribution. Three, very important, sometimes when you highlight the funding agency, we know that most topics are from competitive proposal writing and ranking. So the funding agency give people the scope of your study, like how far it will impact. So if you have that from nasa, maybe there's a high, highly rated research. And that's how you do it up on the credit for our research and you as well. Okay. So that's why I think acknowledgment slide, even though it's only one slide. But it's a very important workplace. They're there to place this title slide, our final slide. So more recently, people to refer to put that on the title slide. Because the early strategically people talk about the titles are usually wasted because it's just a title and then people just turned into an extra page. The more modern tradition is to put this economic event on the first slide so that the title slide again, sitting there a while, maybe 30 seconds or so, to capture your audience's attention. And in the meantime, we don't have to reread a title. You can continuously show your appreciation about the funding resources and collaborators to reinforce people's impression about your talk. Final cited, fine. It's what people do in the past. So it's okay. But nowadays, 12 minutes hop, your shorter bite high. Sometimes you're the last ad hoc in the session. So we'll leave the room after your talk. So there will be some risk. If you have a Cloud knowledge minute slide, you may skip it because time limitation or the audience already left. So for that reason, I prefer title slide. That'll final slide that you can make a decision based out of the situation. Okay? So high it should be. Most of time is no more that slide. And you can use logos that when needed. They don't have leaves the old allow names about agency or institutions is that you use logos to highlight the partners and this research. Okay? So this is something I would like to see or improvement. During the final presentation. I know most of work, you'll present data from some sort of a funny agency or logo Foundation. Make sure you acknowledge them. Okay? Alright, so I'm done. If you do not have any questions, then we'll invite It's alone for this presentation. There's Olin. Go ahead. Yep. You might need a control how to share the screen. So you needed a renewed my box up here last August. It had to first click the little box. This year's dual PC. And also on your side you have to use a remote control. So below, although for direction keys, there is the upper left there. You can see it right? Yeah, you can use slideshow if you want. Okay. So this is my topic today. I want to talk about as CO2, past knowledge and what story I've taken a pathway, I think they give a site, a stadium or cadenzas memo. You've got that mascot. And first of all, I'll give you a brief introduction about climate change and shelter for us. So when we talk about climate change, we will think about what drives, what drives the parent chain. It will result in a climate change. The answer is the greenhouse gases. And the CO2 is almost a lot of the most important greenhouse gases. So the question is, over the past centuries, we, human being, we emit the kinds of common downsized on the fossil fuel funding and land-use. So the question is, where does most carbon dioxide we emit go? The answer is, they have three ways to go. What is the atmosphere? The secondaries ocean, and the last one is the length. So because I am an oceanographer, so I tears apart the ocean most. And the ocean. The study or full eight in my case, the ocean proximity approximately three times the factor same pH of the carbon emissions. So my research focuses on the coastal ocean. So the next question is, why? Why we need to carve out a coastal ocean? The first reason is we live near the coastal ocean instead of we only live in the open ocean legs. The first three. The other one is, although the cost of all we shall only accounts for approximately seven to 11 percent pH of the total area, total ocean area. Let me handle what kind of definition you use to define a coastal area. But this actually means the observed rate of the absorption rate of the carbon dioxide in the coastal region. It absorbs the CO2 with a faster speed. So why do we need to quantify or calculate assertive class in the coastal, coastal oceans. So we want to quantify the coastal ocean. So this is much larger area, the northern Gulf of Mexico. Why we choose that northern copper mesh? First of all, it's part of my PhD dissertation. It just a joke. And Gulf of Mexico, it erase it. Or if it is a largest, I'm Amanda, North American margins, the carbon budget previously they try to estimate the carbon budgets in the previous, really try to quantify the carbon budget in northern North America margin is, but in the nozzle. Now know that gaba much Misko became the largest and the second lag is previously, may have already a lot of publications about the US, about calculating unless you have the flux in then on top of fiber, they see that they have a lot. They have a large species. This pregnancy. Most of them say that the northern Gulf of Mexico, he's actually able to see, but the magnitude is up. Here. He is 0.7 to two times larger than the linea Alba and the most recent publication and say, he's not a sink or a source. So that's why we want to quantify that sealed flask in the northern Gulf of Mexico. So first objective is to define the assets use of blocks and the second wives to understand is driven the candidates what controls the assembly flask in a non uncouple Misko. And then we want to quantify does for us. So we need to know how to calculate a CO2 flux. This is the Fick's law. And of course, it is the Noise book on spinless neutron. The new tensile load, but it is important as well. This equation lays how we calculate our flux. Not only unless you are the faster you can calculate the flux across any interface, but for the CEO to Holly guess for the gas across the interface. Finally, we can convert this equation into this equation. That is, we parametrized the analytical form to numerical form. So to calculate the flux, we need three parameters. What is the cash transfer velocity? And this parameter is parametrized as a function of the 10 liter weighs bit. And the second one is no SiO2 serosa. This perimeter is parametrized. So as a function of temperature it in study that gave them, there are lots of studies that difference between the PCO2, the seawater PCO2, and the M-step atmospheric pCO2. Pco2 is the partial pressure of CO2. So to get this class, we need, at least we need a set love waste a Data and AI adopt the data sets line. I want it, I'll say of course DCMP, take another database. This is the observational data. Observational database. It continues temperature, that's the laity and pCO2. Now the last parameter we need is the C sub atmospheric pCO2 that is provided by the carbon checker. So this is my results. I divide the whole northern Gulf of Mexico into eight region and click your data flux of every region separately and then sum them together. The result shows that this is the bluffs on the coastal region. And this is something I'm hoping. The Open got the costal end. The Open Gov is separated by the 200 meter isobars. And this is the reason of the northern Gulf of Mexico. Results of that has now CO2 flux magnitude across to the minus 0.3 more carbon per meter squared per year. Minus flux value means the ocean absorb CO2 from the atmosphere or the ocean. These are steel to stick. So yeah, this is the results of the flux. And then we want to understand them and carry them into that controls that CO2 flux in the non-governmental. And this is another pig, piglet, similar to the previous one, but the previous figure shows the annual average. This is the seasonal average. We can see that. Okay? So that weighted average shares the flux is almost, is more or less four times larger than Sama and going into the ocean, it is tending to be a CO2 statement. And during somebody's tending to be a CEO to source. So the larger, the largest used to seeing in winter result in annual aberration, net negative CO2 price. So the first reason why the northern Gulf of Mexico either steal the thing is because of the estimates, I call it asymmetric collapse seasonal cycle. Because usually if we have a symmetric cycle, looks like this idea is not, it is looks like this in reality. So I call it asymmetric sludge single cycle. This is the first reason why the northern Gulf of Mexico spherical shapes. Let's say that relation reserves out of the book how lovely are not sharp and this airway, usually if somebody is a CO2 sauce and winter is a steel, the zinc, however, not always on a chef. And a meter often got some tempo osteons and sinks as well. So the second reason why I don't know, engulf a mess query that's able to sync. Let's do too invasive to place. They are CO2 seek, pursue our standard form. And other regions. Regions almost the summer theatre Florida in the winter, cancel each other. So these two areas make the largest contribution to the annual neck still the flux and leg. Then the next question is what results in the asymmetric steels? Whose cycle? The first one, because the philosophies that foot up of three tries, this sort of unity, unity and cash transfer velocity and then a PCO2. So I try to analyze the control factors of these three terms respect to B. Well, the circle, some of the easiest, many controlled by the sea surface temperature. And yes, winter has a cooler temperature and suddenly has won the water and a cooler water. We are happening a lot other circles that ability. That this difference is very small. If you calculate a rate, a rate is only 1.1 to 1.2. So it's not enough to express almost three to eight times larger CO2 flux in winter. So somebody that he's not the main reason. The second one is the cash transfer velocity. Pick a P We can look at during winter digestion. So velocity is much larger than summer, is more than 2.5 times larger. So we can make a conclusion that the asymmetric, we see those asymmetric flux cycle is contributed by that is a result of that gas. So just for velocity. And because the cash transfer, that velocity is parametrized by the function of that we speak. So the right figure here shows the winter to summer waist ratio. We can see that I already mentioned that in the movies or not shaft. And let me call upon God, it is the least two area makes the largest contribution through the photos CO2 flux of the whole northern Gulf of Mexico. And your LR it to area this winter to summer flux ratio is very, very, very large, which is 1.8. And if we use now cos term, we speed throughout the year the coastal region where become a week, simply stick. And what's not been northern got on this call where the camera's CO2 sought a mosque or slightly CO2 sauce instead of us. You also saw the inferences that we is very, very important. The last time is that the PCO2 for PC0 to previous delays already paper published in 2015, part of toxic talk about controlling packages out there that are easier to not waste a nutshell. The conclusion is that a biological process or the rigor through the Mississippi and Louisiana, Mississippi and the top layer river made the largest contribution alternate therapy shelter. We know Louise anoxia. And this process is strongest in summer. If we go back to look at least Vega. Vega is the PCO2 distribution. Think of him alone and auto mask on this blue colors here, nice and low PCO2 values, which means the ocean is under saturated and 10 into the SEO to sink. Now we can see that diesel blue color, what hurricane appears here as well, which means you can be transporting across to the 200 meter anthropods. So lastly, what I'm thinking about, the last does not biological process. I'll also influenced the author upon in PCO2 in the neither open coupler as well. So I calculate the summer. Calculate the linearity. Ask when you park your quantitation and dedicatio to in, we'd often got during summer. And they shows a very good relationship and password request to a point a, which means that the core of your conversation variation can express, fortunately, 70 percentage of the interannual variability. So similar to the other, I'm not sure that we can make a conclusion that nanometer avant-garde PCO2 is also controlled by their biological process as well. So less of my talk today, that conclusion, this is the main conclusion that non-GAAP an esco after the sale to think during our study period and fauna mechanisms, the asymmetric distribution or the large contrast between the winter to summer we spit result in the asymmetric digital assets your, the cycle. And combined with the biological process, it makes the hormone and governments of I still think so. Yes. Thank you. Any questions or comments? Thank you. Thank you. I think I have a question regarding slide the alignment. So very comprehensive analysis, my post-consumer simple. You mentioned that the adult, the PCO2 of the gradient you can have and this is important player here. And also a pointer that points to the biological process which you mentioned strongest somewhere. Yeah. My question is based on the panel, does your do your data suggest somewhere is dust storm season or establish a dark Peloton pCO2. But it's okay. You repeat your question again. Low therapy. So things I move on. So based on your bottom panel, do your day and I still just that there's too long. Don't know PCO2 each number. Because you'll highlighted the two landmarks. This all of those kinds of show some are not as strong as to say that. Yes. Okay. So I think with my pink Okay, Let's talk about testing to be a lioness who tended to be passed for that API shuttle. There's some that should be positive. But right now it is not, it is negative m. If we look at the Sino-Japanese niece and nephew and he had here, so it should be, let me choose. Okay, it's all a DC circuit example here. Valley standards should be positive as well. Right now it is 0 and next week, so I say, Yeah, this is summer that adhesions and Xander, you prisoner or a result, the net nearly 0 or negative. Anyway, average should get a PCO2. In the recent non-shared EndNote, you know, often got whacked. Me. That is spatial. Heterogeneity is a reason I'm using now, see our summer negative value. Any, I mean, you're a sudden that if the PCO2 is lucky for us find the, find the biological process, it should be positive barrier. But right now in the recent shock and Amit open cockpit is fine. I'm allocating different regions. Sorry. So you need that difference is seasonality occurs in different regions? Yes. Yes. For that gas transfer velocity, now is every where Andrew evolution we have to have symmetric with the seasonal cycle, which will result in a symmetric geospatial seasonal cycle. Devops, we still to only these two phrases, they makes the largest contribution. So they are different from other areas. Okay, Gotcha. Thank you. Good question. Any new? Yeah. So are you Harry, coastlines? Coastlines here? I don't understand what I'm doing now. So I'm going to do is to pick a day. That's the last planet up the whole area, right? But it's the pointer compare the coastline and not the clothesline or no. No. Why not? Why not? Because two okay. Let me try that. I said I just don't understand why the open ocean, you would expect it to be the same at the coastline. If there's I do not expect the coast the first the hydraulics coastal ocean, like the NADH, the carrier to chat line, the coastal area. I just want to quantify them this first second in the I divide the open airway, U3 region, western and eastern part, right. And for this reason, and this reason, it's there and you, Harish K, So hot there and you're hemorrhage cancel out, that becomes nearly 0. So for the whole area, only this reader makes the largest contribution in the open carrier. So last one I wanted to understand, try to figure out why in this area it doesn't at least two other areas. So that's what yeah. The answer your question. Yeah. Thank you. Okay. Thank you. Learn all we'd have to move on to the next speaker. Apparently there's a very quantitative analysis and may require lot more details, adapts to the clear. Okay, So this is very challenging and thank you for our presentation. So our next speaker is jurist spread equally. We'll talk about Arctic's case. Hello MOOC content. This was interesting for me because when, I guess let me try again. Hello everybody. Can everybody hear me in the back here? Yes. Yeah. So mine is not quite as qualitative or quantitative relative, but it's going to show you guys my product where I'm looking at the patterns of residency and space use of a or high arctic species. And it can be in a developing fishy ground for a local indigenous community. So first I just wanted to touch on Can I wear this all happening? So that little red box there is. My study site, this is a large highlighted to ecosystem over in the north of Canada and the return of Nineveh. The darker region right next to the boss is called Baffin Bay. That is a estuary and it has seasonal ice coverage that experiences up to base, you're getting about a 150 centimeters. And kind of write inside of that, in the center of the box is the Scott inlet, which is a deep water fjord that leads out into Baffin Bay. And kind of like the notables pizza uses area are the Greenland, How did the Greenland shark, and of course, they are. So quick little intro to what and what lessons. I know a lot of people aren't super familiar with skates is very similar to a stingray. It's a very small and medium-size species, less than about a meter. It's currently listed on IUCN as least concerned, but we don't know a lot of its population demographics and population trends, which is a big reason I'm doing this study. It's a deepwater species up to about 2500 meters, which is very important based on the region. So we can kinda know why uses habitat and where it's likely to be. Recently it was found that females are considered mature. It about 70.5 centimeters, while males are a little bit smaller at about 66.8. And this is the real important part, is a key bycatch species for the greenland halibut fishery that the local indigenous population is starting up. It just something that we really want to kind of reduce that because that would reduce our unintentional mortality, the species. So my study was kinda broken into four main parts where we want to look at the spatial ecology of the species, where I'm looking at it. Residency, meaning, okay, when is it in the system and when is it outside of it? When they are in the system, what are they doing? They're like, Where are they? What is driving their behavior? And then I want to look at the overlap in that ecology with Greenland halibut. So we can try to mitigate which regions are which times should not be fished out to produce the bycatch of the state. And then I'm also looking at the overlap of the Greenland shark in order to understand how predator-prey dynamics might influence that behavior within the space. And the last set, which is hard to see, but it is again that bycatch mitigation, which is the main focus of what we're looking for here. So just kind of how it started. This is a map of pretty much the 83 receiver stations that we set up. They're all acoustic receivers by vanco there more to the ground at various levels depending on the bathymetry. That might be a little bit difficult for the people nor to see, maybe even hear. But kind of like along this middle area here is that the water trough that I mentioned in Scott inlet. And you can see that a lot of hours a receiver stations are actually centered around that trough. And then these are the same receivers just with a little bit more detection. So you can see kind of how active they are relative to one another. And then the actual way that we detect where these animals are is that each MOSFET with a internal acoustic transmitter, either the V 13, which are about, say about yay big, and then the B 16 is about twice that. These are inserted and internally into that along the mid ventral line. And they have various taglines that V8 their teams can speak from about 900 days, two to be 16s can be up to almost about 4 thousand in certain conditions. So real wide range there. And they were all captured and tag via a long night fishing, some of which was done through ice, as I mentioned, through the sea ice coverage. So then we get all this great spatial data about when they're, they're basically just timestamp of Skype. Hey, was here at this time at this point. Cool. And the only way to really make any meaningful use of that is to analyze it using statistical software like R, where I can look at their residency in their space use. So just some quick findings. Now, you know, kind of what we're doing and what we're working on. This is looking at the demographics of this study where a majority of our species that were tagged ranking males. And on the right is the breakdown of total lengths that we have. So top we have females and males underneath and the red line on both represents that maturity estimate. So on top, the femur sitting at right about 70.5 centimeters and males that 66 a. And you can see that approximately 49% of all the mails that we have were actually considered mature while we had no mature females. This is what is known as an abacus plot. It is basically just each of these little dots represents a single day that escape is detected on, throughout the study iteration from 2014 to early 2020. And this is coordinated by sex that you have, females in blue, males and read. And as you can see that there's roughly about six key tagging events that happen here. So basically to sing. So you can see the chunks and appear if you look closely, you can see around like the winter period, you see a kind of like less dense clustering of the male detections. And you can see it here to kind of go all the way up. But the females are relatively constant. So a good way to kind of validate that was to look at normalizing the same daily present data, but normalized to a single year. And as you can see, the males and gray have a really substantial spike for about eight or nine that's not detected on each day to almost 22 at its peak. And that occurs over the summer months. What a females and blue are relatively stable all the way through. So this part is, I'm not going to kind of get into all math of it because there's a lot of numbers. But first part of this data and trends analysis was the transient analysis where I took every transmitter and receiver so good. It went from C where aid receiver B, I logged at the location of those two, the distance between them and the time difference. And that was used to calculate an average. Okay, the distance that it would cover, as well as the speed and body lengths per second that it move that. And that body lengths per second is unique to each species based on its size. And then that would be coordinated with the gap in-between each detection. So the negative space in our data and estimate of basically how much straight line distance they could cover in those average gaps. Which is to say that within an avid gap of about 4.47 hours, it would cover about a kilometer. And when you plot that on a can normalize log distribution, you see that a vast majority of their transits, like the distance they could cover was less than about a kilometer. Now the flip side of that was taking the average speed, but the maximum gap duration, which for this specific state that I have as an example here was 44 days, which when you take the average speed and the depth, means it can travel up to 241 kilometers within that range, which is represented by this red circle on the map here to the right. The black out, the center is the core study site. And the outer edges of that two hundred, four hundred kilometers that it could've gone there and then back in time for the detections. So this is one of the more recent ones that I've started working on. This is a network analysis where I'm looking at being movement quarters that the skates use between the receivers as well as looking at the receiver preferences here. So each line represents a movement between the receiver and the size of the receiver is the total act like how much percentage wise that was responsible for detections of the entire set. But the color of them determines how active that specific state was out that receiver, if that makes sense. So the brighter the color, such as this one means that's a really like using that receiver and this image or female down at the bottom here. Really like using these two, the two purple. Eventually these are going to be combined with a map like this, where I can then overlay these points, kind of covering the channels all the way up. And I can see with bathymetry and all that how they actually use the space, which just gives me a way to give meaning to the maps in a more concrete way. So then kind of what we're looking for next, now that we've done a lot of the residency behavior and we started getting into that space use is increasing kinda be red, the range of what we're looking at. So first it was going to be a spatial probability distribution where this is very similar to the last figure here. Where you still have that maximum range. But now there's more range that we're looking at. So the red range would basically be saying, okay, about 25 percent of the time this gets within this area. But blue is say, 50% of their time than 7599% as you get closer to the actual inlet itself. What database we used to say, it's basically okay. Even when they're not in the system, they're likely to be in this range of space in the next part. And this is a really important part, are these kernel utilization distributions are at KU Ds, which are the polygons or faces that the states actually occupy. And these will have certain amount of overlap as indicated by the 10 and the red figures. And 95 percent Katie represents that's where they spend 95% of time. And then a core usage, which would be 50 percent, is going to be smaller. And this is the real key component for the bycatch in objective here where you then overlook overlap these Katie's for the skates with the Katie's of Greenland shark and Greenland habits. So then you can see how they overlap and you can see predator prey relationships that way. And basically what this will be used for is saying to the indigenous communities like, Hey, during say like January when there's a spike. Don't really efficient as Tanner is, you're likely to get a lot of skates as bycatch, maybe shift your fishing a little bit over our intellect, the 95% region. And that basically covers it. Does anybody have any questions? Thanks. Gretchen is like a bigger animal, like a lot of these gates F is tagged with the blink tag. See like like inside that way. Do you ever get like a flag attack basically being like I didn't like it. So there are ways to identify if a tag was like basically tag mortality effectively where you just looked at. Okay. Is this tag basically just been at the same receiver for the last like 20 days, didn't move at all? No, that's probably that's gait. Otherwise, if you see it suddenly started really erratic behavior and then it's just out of the system completely in a way that doesn't match any of the other skates behavior, then you could also probably maybe that got eaten by sharks. That's unfortunate. Thank you. Gentlemen. Let's just say your house is focusing on identify based on mental illnesses hours. So hey, you're already got a region of high cash. This area. So the environmental parameters we're looking at are kind of sea ice coverage, chlorophyll and lighter buildings and stuff like that. And we're kind of using that as a way to corroborate what might influence the space uses and these transits. So maybe if when the CS is really high and that Katie shrinks, that might be why or maybe it expands kind of more of a explanation of the behavior rather than an indicator in and of itself, if that makes sense. How much more time to wait for questions and it doesn't homework. Okay. Millie, lope, sorry, this two questions. Wirelessly your receivers in the deepest part of the story. And that's for Yep, So that's actually really good. So back on me. Almost there. Almost there. So back on the bathroom or so. So they tend to be pretty much greater than 300 meters down. So there's really no point in putting receivers anywhere in, in this region for the most part, which is sitting in about 50 to 200 meters, but everything in this channel here is at least like 500 and graded. Okay. Thank you. And then also for your raw detection, which are the males and the males are local to the females. And males were black or blue. It's a little hard to see because of scale kind of small. But yeah, yeah. I'm just thinking. Steven. High-tech conventions of the worksheet when you're fishing for bringing how many working on at the different like the space and time, use both the male and female ski. All four females are more an issue. So there's the five catch four Arctic Sea. Is it more skewed toward one gender or the other? We do not know. Usually when they agree on how the fishery pulls up their nets and they are starting today and not really keeping track of what the sex is, where the sizes are. So much. They're just kinda be like outlets escaped, doesn't we're looking for cost. But someone needed you will get a Yeah. Do you know why do some depth to that? Like for you to believe Tableau Desktop directly? Oh, you didn't like these ones, right? Yeah. Favorable. But we haven't found a real explanation for that. One of the things that we're looking to do with the network analysis is try to figure out which detection was an exit versus an entrance into the system. So maybe they left the system there because they might just be hanging out in Baffin Bay in the deeper parts of the data, we don't have detections. Receivers that they might still be somebody unless this one might not be. What might've gotten any kind of hard to tell that again next time. And it's something that you find between trends institutions. This one getting that. Yeah. I can, I think the other thing is like freedom for the average present distance could be just related by the shape of the array. A slightly, for the average speed, I basically sweat every detection that was over about like 1.75 body likes per second. So that's kinda based on literature of similar species, other skates that's kinda like the upper limit of what they're going to be big even if they were being chased by a predator. So anything higher than that workstation assume child had been duplicate detection to be based on overlapping receiver ranges or it would have been errors in the system. So we went through this average speed, although it is heavily estimate it to be a straight line from point a to point B. Instead of any kind of meandering, which I would have to see if there's a way to account for that. They are pretty much as close as I could figure out and make it a moment. I think about the answer or you can talk afterwards. Okay, Thank you. So since time is up, I know this, the very interesting talk. Give me have a lot more questions. So you're welcome to ask the speaker afterwards. And also maybe next time, jurists put in several references. So that number last pretty sure. Okay. So you can, you can post some restaurants along with the definition of the matrix. And then they will, they will get a sense of where the consonant comes from. Okay? So no less that to the panel discussion. Okay. So what do you have a panel discussion after spring break? And the why I'm doing that, you might wonder. So first day I noticed is that during the first lecture, most of you, or nearly all of you mentioned you have 0 experience about panel discussion. Okay? But the panel discussion is our natural step in real-world. When you submitted proposals, submitted our talks, and wait for responses from, from maybe on, propose a competition or from funding agency. Okay? So I think during this class you already play the row of a speaker or a peer reviewer. And now it's an extra row. I want to, you'll get the sense from a broader scale. So previous lives, the meat of your evaluation, that's a single person and perspective. You may like this talk because this talk falls into your expertise. You may not like this talk because you're used to my jackets, we don't understand. But to other people share the same failing with you. Or let's say, if you were the speaker, do you want to know other people's feeling about your talk? So there is an opportunity, if you can see it in a panel, you're able to see reviewer's comments from differences, the syphilis. You are able to synthesize your feedback so that you will learn as well how to improve your talk. And also in the real world. Maybe just, I think it's about two months ago, we just finished a big proposal. Prefer Paul the writing. And we were not funded because there was a presentation session. After that session, we were informed, we were discouraged. Okay. Apparently, it not because of what we are writing is not qualify because of presentation itself. So in real life, sometimes presentation is also important, as important as your proposal writing. Because what do you talk? You talk, or the quality of your presentation will also lead to the success of your project. Okay? So in this, I would like to invite all of you to say it in the panel discussion session so that I will release the review comments to you for a couple of talks. Okay? So that means you're not going to see your own feedback. You're going to see other people's feedback. Then you are going to find some common pattern from the reviewers. What does they're expecting? What the people from the field expecting? Well, people from outside our field are expecting so that you can prepare your talk accordingly. Hi. So for pedal review process, so the parallel supposedly things as either reviewer comments and recall side of the conflict on reviews opinions. We have a couple case, very interesting case where he divided of heating. So the panel going to stay down, discuss the way are we going to sew to the favor of the positive ones or the active ones. What are your recommendations? And also the, the panel will will help the the program manager to rank the proposal or the top to be able to tell who will receive the word and we will be declined. And of course, panel are helpful to provide overall recommendation your life programs to perceive it. Okay? But for this class, what I think you can take a different perspective. So you are radically as I wrote here. Now, I want you to be leveled off. Panel will help you to stare at the picture. And second, I would like you to gain some experience. I'll title reveal. So how did the panelists, how can be efficiently communicating with other panelists to achieve the goal. Okay, so we're going to stimulate that in two weeks. So to be able to do that, I will have to provide two things before the panel. During the panel. Okay. So before the meeting. So you're the chair or the program manager will call. A lot of scientists, ask them to volunteer to serve our panelists this year. And this towel soon be composed of different scientists from you with different expertise. So now why certain people coming in from exactly the field relevant to this year's proposal. So which means if we're our master. Last a21. We have people from biology, from biogeochemistry, and from ecology. So later you will see that you are going to serve in a panel. Some about talks you exactly the expert to gauge it. But some talks baby, that out of your field, you will be locked to the otherwise dark. You are relating the area. You are not exactly an expert on top of that topic. But some of that hub is relative. Here is relevant to our research. And you really want to turn off the panel should come from either other field, for example, theoretical. So now August doing theoretical work, but you're late from each ears panel, they invite lab people for that delay. Based on lab work, field work, or theoretical work to be able to judge the quality of the proposal. And you must listen to the cost prior to the meeting. We all have done that. I have no doubt you either stain here. You'll watch the video recording. You must have some good a memory about the time and how he's adults to each other's comments as to why I keep this still blind to year because I don't want to you to the buyer. We're certainly comments until the panel day. So you still hold your opinion about maybe jury is tough. Because just always thought until you see that 10 others people sitting in this room who hold different opinions or sharing the same opportunities with you. Okay. So we'll keep it out onto the panel day. So there you may ask why they are doing this. So there's a connotation of a handle track of your ranking? Yes. So every year, statistically, if there is a panel list, who's this in your area, you have a high chance to win. So for example, if you sell me something to stick around to nasa, it was always doing exactly same research as you. You'll have a chance to win because that reviewer is going to help you either gap-filling vowel sound, I'm saying you didn't mention clearly for POSIX or neither discussion during panel to speak made it good Awards about you this topic because they will see something to the funded in this field. Okay? But sometimes it can be inactive, packed because they're expert. They can how quality of your work if you're now doing a decent job, they will pointed that out. And also for people who are not your area, they will drive your visa versus cellulose life, or they were just your proposal. This offers several pages, which means when you are going to prepare a presentation, you might want to pull it high weights. On the first several slides. I read a for all most of your comments about the 45 minutes talk during the SMP theories. Mosel you measure this bigger, did a great job, but I started lose interests of the force, the 10 slides because material to heavy. Now clear picture and talk too fast, something like that. So which means your professional, you're getting people to work based on all fours, the TA offers several slides to tell whether this is a high-quality work or either social work. So here the same thing, we use them for tear your heart. You want to pay attention to this. You'll do it along too. Something really poor in this, that force has several slides you want it to or bulge out to impress people audio field. And this also mention that. So everything as law is that we have a reviewer. It'll have a human bias. So you might want to tailor your material to be able to meet the goal of the panel or the goal of the program. And during the day of the panel meeting. So this sounds they were going to fall the formal procedure on on April 6th. So we are psi several talks to each panel. Okay. So you're going you're not going to cover those 11 Hawks, is daddy, or you'll be given three or four talks for our panel. So we are going to stay down together to discuss and panel list that will take turns to Britain row of discussion leader and note-taker. So with ancient panel. So you can take turns to be our discussion leader, maybe for proposal or four, top number 1. Let's say Stephen will be the leader. Here. We'll assign his team member, another panelists to the note-taker. Because the early people play different row, they are going to share the responsibility. They are now going to put everything on one shoulder is not effective. But we will move on to the next the proposal. You can start to shift of the row so you can be note-taker. Well, next person will be discussion leader. So the discussion leader will lead an entire conversation and also to time management because you're going to be our side 3 2 for proposal within that one hour. Which means you don't run over time for one proposal more than 15 minutes. Okay? And families also will provide another ranking. So this is overall impression is not a detailed for each category. You're going to go through the talk again. I think maybe I will give it a 4.5. This upgraded or no, I will adjust as gorgeous rates because there's a lot more work to be done. And finally, you're going to submit a summary like the sheets where you are not that different from that. I'm going to send you as a template later on. Is no long, maybe just a 108 words also for each question. That that's the summary. You're going to make recommendations. So I assume that you are going into the meat of the program manager. Program manager will decide on who I will give this $1 million. And that's from your words. Okay. All right. So this our panel distribution, okay? I assigned this earlier, but due to the change our logistic or something. So we now have a different key. So panel and we'll have three students, and they'll have four students. And accordingly, Team 1 will be assigned to read talks. The other we receive forecast to be reviewed. So you can take turns and share the workload. You don't want to be significant when our old enough and make sure we'll come that way. You know where to login. So there are so many humbling say over there, but make sure you read the chemists. And this is our class Zoom link. We're going to look back.
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From Yun Li March 23, 2022
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